Getting tested for Hepatitis B is convenient and completely confidential, just 3 steps to regaining your piece of mind, by finding the answers to your questions about Hepatitis B and other STDS from our trained medical professionals.
What is Hepatitis B?
- Hepatitis B is an infection of the liver caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
- Most people infected as adults will recover fully
- Vaccine available for the infection
- There are two types of Hepatitis B: acute and chronic
- Acute Hepatitis B – short-lived
- Infection lasts less than 6 months.
- Your body’s immune system is able to rid the virus from your body
- Complete recovery in a few months
- Most people who acquire Hepatitis B as an adult acquire acute hepatitis B
- Most people recover completely
- Chronic Hepatitis B – long lasting
- Will have infection for life
- No cure for Chronic Hepatitis B, manageable with medications
- Lasts 6 months or longer
- If your body cannot fight the virus, you may have the infection for life
- Chronic Hepatitis B can lead to more serious health problems such as liver failure, liver cancer or cirrhosis
- When an infant or a child is infected with Hepatitis B, it will likely develop into a chronic infection
- Can go undetected for years, until a person becomes ill with liver problems
- Acute Hepatitis B – short-lived
What are Hepatitis B Symptoms?
- Often asymptomatic (showing no signs) or symptoms mimic those of the flu
- It usually takes HBV 3 weeks to 2 months to show up in the blood.
How is Hepatitis B Transmitted?
- Hepatitis B is spread through vaginal, anal or oral sex
- Spread through direct contact with blood, semen or vaginal secretions
- Spread from sharing needles or accidental needle sticks
- Spread from mother to baby during delivery
- Rarely, spread through tattoo needles, body piercing, acupuncture needles, blood transfusions and saliva (through bites)
How do you Test for Hepatitis B?
- Some tests detect antibodies produced by the body in response to the presence of HBV and other tests detect antigens produced by the HBV virus
- A simple blood sample is needed to test for Hepatitis B
What are the Complications of Hepatitis B?
- Prompt diagnosis and treatment can help prevent complications caused by Hepatitis B
- Serious health complications can occur if the chronic infection is left untreated
How is Hepatitis B Treated?
- Preventable with a vaccination
- Acute Hepatitis B
- No treatment needed
- Chronic Hepatitis B
- Incurable
- Treatable with medication
- Liver transplant
How Common is Hepatitis B?
- Estimated 73,000 new HBV infections each year in the U.S.
- 1.25 Million people currently have chronic HBV